What does the Common Vulnerabilities Scoring System (CVSS) provide?

The Common Vulnerabilities Scoring System (CVSS) is an open framework that quantifies and communicates the severity of software vulnerabilities. It provides a standardized method for evaluating potential security risks associated with vulnerabilities in software and systems, allowing organizations to prioritize their response based on the risk level.

CVSS scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more severe vulnerabilities. This scoring system takes into account various factors, including exploitability, impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. By using CVSS, organizations can assess the potential impact of vulnerabilities, make informed decisions about remediation efforts, and communicate the severity of vulnerabilities to stakeholders effectively.

This framework fosters a common understanding across different sectors and organizations, aiding in consistent prioritization and management of vulnerabilities. Therefore, the option identifying CVSS as an open framework for communicating software vulnerabilities severity correctly highlights its critical role in vulnerability management.